Action for Ecology & People’s Emancipation (AEER), led by Pius Ginting, hosted a pivotal discussion on the Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP) - a collaborative initiative supporting Indonesia’s transition from coal-based energy to renewable sources while ensuring social equity, economic stability, and sustainability. The event gathered 23 representatives from Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) and key stakeholders to share insights and strategies drawn from South Africa, Vietnam, and Indonesia’s experiences in transitioning to sustainable energy systems. The event concluded with actionable steps to strengthen partnerships and foster innovative, inclusive approaches to energy transition across the Global South. Countries like South Africa, Indonesia, and Vietnam lead the charge by uniting efforts and demonstrating how just energy transitions can be transformative and sustainable.

Representatives from CSOs such as HIVOS, IRID, the Indonesian Women’s Coalition, think tanks like WRI and CPI, and many more participated in the event. Key speakers included Vickesh Pradeep Maharaj from the Embassy of the Republic of South Africa and Paul Butarbutar from the JETP Secretariat Indonesia.

The event focused on lessons from JETP implementations, exploring challenges and opportunities in transitioning to renewable energy, ensuring social equity, and addressing financial and labor impacts.

The discussion occurred on Friday, 29 November 2024, at The Akmani Hotel in Jakarta, Indonesia. The event aimed to foster South-South collaboration, share strategies, and strengthen partnerships to advance JETP objectives and ensure just and inclusive energy transitions across the Global South.

Through interactive discussions, participants exchanged ideas on funding mechanisms, labor reskilling, and policy alignment. South Africa's insights highlighted the need for workforce training and asset repurposing before decommissioning coal plants, while Indonesia’s experience underscored the importance of balancing energy security with social equity.

The event highlighted the importance of South-South cooperation as a powerful tool for addressing shared challenges in implementing the JETP. Unified efforts among countries with JETP initiatives, such as South Africa, Indonesia, Vietnam, and Senegal, can help identify a better approach to mobilizing funding from the pledge and ensure smooth labor transitions, fostering a collaborative approach to achieving equitable energy transitions.

The role of CSOs was underscored as essential in bridging the gap between communities and policymakers. CSOs amplify grassroots voices, ensure policies reflect local realities and advocate for diverse and better sustainable financing models.

Another critical insight was the emphasis on labor reskilling, particularly for workers in sectors transitioning away from fossil fuels. Preparing these individuals for roles in renewable energy or other industries minimizes social disruptions and ensures economic stability during the transition.

Lastly, the need for diversifying financing models was highlighted. Moving beyond concessional loans, integrating grants and non-debt instruments can provide the financial flexibility needed to support sustainable and inclusive transitions. These approaches ensure a fair distribution of benefits and burdens throughout the energy transition process.

This collaborative exchange of ideas underscored the significance of partnerships and inclusive strategies in achieving a just and transformative energy transition across the Global South.